A Widow’s Cause: Bringing Thanksgiving to Victorian America by Jo-Ann Roberts

The holidays are upon us! I had barely dropped bags of Halloween candy into my shopping cart when I turned into the next aisle and was bombarded by a full-blown display of Christmas. The retail community had completely overlooked the day set aside for gratitude and giving thanks.

This revelation gave me pause, as I wondered how the celebration of Thanksgiving came about. Was it suggested by a group of civic-minded people or just one person? How was it decided to celebrate the day on the fourth Thursday in November?

So, like much of my research, down the rabbit hole I went. To my delight, I discovered once again it was a woman who led the campaign, giving us a day set to give thanks for the blessings and freedoms we enjoy today.

During most of the 19th century, Thanksgiving was not an official holiday. Admittedly, it had its roots in the New England states and was widely celebrated there and in the mid-West. The actual date of the holiday was left to individual states and territories. It could vary widely from September through December but is mostly celebrated in November after the harvest.
While the idea of celebrating a good harvest was an old one, it took a Victorian lady to give it its voice. Specifically, the editor of a highly popular magazine of the times, Godey’s Lady’s Book, Sarah Josepha Hale.

Suddenly finding herself a widow and single mother with children to support–including a brand-new baby–Sarah wrote a book, Northwood. Its success led to a job offer for the “editorship” of a new “ladies” magazine, turning Godey’s into one of the most important periodicals in 19th century America. Though it is now remembered primarily for its fashion plates, crafts, and household tidbits, it covered social issues as well.

Year after year, Godey’s Lady’s Book published the same plea. Each year the campaign brought new success. By 1851, 29 out of 31 states celebrated a day of Thanksgiving. However, not on the same day so she continued to insist the holiday be celebrated on the exact same day.

Having thoroughly thought it out, she suggested the last Thursday in November so that “the telegraph of human happiness would move every heart to gladness simultaneously.” To further her cause for a unified day of giving thanks, she pointed out that farm labor was done for the season, and the election cycle was over. Below is the original 1847 plea from Godey’s Lady’s Book.
OUR HOLIDAYS. —”We have but two that we can call entirely national. The New Year is a holiday to all the world, and Christmas to all Christians—but the “Fourth of July” and “Thanksgiving Day” can only be enjoyed by Americans. The annual observance of Thanksgiving Day was, to be sure, mostly confined to the New England States, till within a few years. We are glad to see that this good old puritan custom is becoming popular through the Union…Would that the next Thanksgiving might be observed in all the states on the same day. Then, though the members of the same family might be too far separated to meet around one festival board, they would have the gratification of knowing that all were enjoying the blessing of the day…”

Despite her claims, she had not achieved the ultimate endorsement; a proclamation from the President. In 1861, with civil war looming, she focused on national unity as her strongest selling point.

Finally, under these conditions and the stress of considerable loss of life, a devastated Southern economy, and public support for the holiday, President Abraham Lincoln endorsed and proclaimed, “a day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelt in the heavens.” Furthermore, he stated, Americans should “fervently implore” blessings from the Almighty to “heal the wounds of the nations, and to restore it…to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility and union.”

Successive presidents continued the tradition and proclaimed a yearly Thanksgiving at the end of every November.  Still not satisfied, Hale’s magazine urged Congress to recognize the holiday. Unfortunately, she didn’t live to see the Congressional Proclamation of the Thanksgiving story (which finally took place in 1941), but by the 1870’s Thanksgiving was already a part of America’s culture.

The national holiday has become just what Sarah Josepha Hale envisioned: a celebration of home and hearth and the blessings for which we are grateful.

 

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Giveaway!

Two lucky winners will each receive an e-book edition of my upcoming release, “Ivy” Christmas Quilt Brides. Just leave a comment below telling me how you celebrate Thanksgiving in your home.

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Upcoming Release

He was the town bully.
She was his target.
Has anything changed?
Years ago, Ivy Sutton was drawn to the new orphan boy in town. Unfortunately, she soon became the focus of Grady Walsh’s mischievous deeds in school.
Ivy is back home in Harmony, Kansas for good but is she willing and able to forgive the boy who made her childhood unbearable?
Grady Walsh lost his heart to the sweet girl the day she gave him a quilt. Now, as a well-liked and respected tradesman in Harmony, can he make up for the reckless actions of his youth? Or will another steal er away before they have a chance to discover a kind of love that might heal the pain from the past?

Yay! No More Political Ads!

Light blue background with fireworks and party poppers. Text "No More Political Ads. Petticoats & Pistols"

It’s election day in the USA, and I, for one, am glad. Why? Well, let me start by saying that I consider it pretty amazing I can vote, and I do love my country. However, they aren’t the reasons I’m glad the election will be over. Nope, I’m thrilled because, as of tonight, I won’t have to sit through another political ad for a long, long time.

The ads started earlier than usual this year and ramped up each week. It hasn’t been uncommon to see the same advertisement repeated five, ten (one hundred?) times in an hour. Okay, maybe one hundred is stretching it a bit, but the commercials wear on you like water dripping on dry clay. Plus, there are only two or three ads for each candidate, so you can recite each one by heart after a few hours of watching television.

It’s been a lot. Too much.

If you haven’t gotten the message–I AM SO GLAD  I DON’T HAVE TO SEE POLITICAL ADS ANYMORE! No more commercials. No more stacks of political mailers to toss in the trash every day. I can resume throwing out the regular mailers–the roofing ones and credit-card offers! Yippee!

So, I’m sighing in relief. I’m wrapping up in my favorite cozy throw. And I’m basking in normal commercials. I’m even excited for the Christmas ones! We’ll see what company makes me cry first this year. A few years ago, a Dick’s Sporting Goods Christmas commercial had me sobbing. They really know how to tug on the heartstrings. This particular one, The Hoop, featured a dad and his little girl playing basketball, and it shows her growing up. With my own kids getting older, boy, it got to me. Here’s THE HOOP (linked) if you’d like to watch, and I’m embedding it below.

 


So, yes, lots to look forward to starting tomorrow. I can enjoy my morning coffee and watch Good Morning Football  in peace. Last Friday I purchased three bags of Halloween candy at half-off (Twix, Reese’s, and KitKats–yummy!)–I might have one of each to celebrate. I have a new jigsaw puzzle waiting for me. Four novels are stacked haphazardly on the end table. Have I started recording Hallmark Movies? You betcha!

I am ready to relax and enjoy the rest of the year! Who’s with me?

*Please NO political comments–we’re all getting through the day as best we can!! Any political comments will be removed.*

Do you, like me, get sappy at the Christmas commercials?

Have the best day!

 

MY FAVORITE THINGS–DOGS! by Cheryl Pierson

Hi everyone! When I was trying to come up with what I would write about for this instalment of “MY FAVORITE THINGS” the first thing that came to mind was my family. So today, I wanted to tell you about my dogs, because they are a HUGE part of my family! My daughter, Jessica, often says I have more pictures of them than I do of her and her brother Casey—I think she is probably right.

Growing up, I was only allowed to have cats. We lived in a small central Oklahoma town, and this was during the 1960’s-1970’s. So there were not any boarding facilities to speak of, should a person need to go on vacation or travel for any reason, and there was only one dog groomer in the area. The only reason I knew that was because my friend, Marsha, had two little shelties that I just adored and they had to go to the groomer from time to time.

Cats were much easier to take care of, and really, could mostly take care of themselves if we were gone for the weekend. Dad worked such odd hours there were few times he could go with us on weekend trips to visit relatives, so he was there to feed them, but we didn’t have a fenced yard and there just seemed to be too many obstacles to having a dog in the family.

But that didn’t stop me from WANTING one with all my heart!

My daughter adopted a little fluff ball rescue baby when she was in her mid-twenties, but she worked so much that he spent a lot of time over at “Grandma and Grandpa’s house” (my husband and me). His name was Embry and he grew from that little cute puppy to a 200 pound bruiser within a short time. He was a Great Pyrenees/Anatolian Shepherd mix. When Jessica was forced to move to a place with no fenced yard, Embry came to live with us permanently. When he was about 18 months old, he developed a condition called “steroid responsive meningitis” and nearly died. We took him to the Oklahoma State University Veterinary Teaching School Hospital and they knew exactly what it was. They treated him and saved his life, but that changed his temperament.

 

That breed of dog is very protective anyway, but he because the protector of all protectors. We had to keep him away from everyone but our immediate family. He loved us with all his heart, and we loved him the same way. He passed away at 9 ½ years old—much longer than anyone believed his life span would be with his health issues. I still miss that big ol’ boy. He took a piece of all of our hearts with him.

A month after he died, I knew we had to get another dog. The house felt so empty and lonely—the kids were both grown and gone, and I had been so used to devoting time and love to Embry I was at loose ends—and so was my husband, Gary. Embry had been his “spirit animal”—he was not able to shake that constant sadness of losing him.

I convinced Gary to go with me to the shelter in the town where I was raised, about an hour from Oklahoma City, to “just look” and he was not happy about it, but he did go with me. I had a friend who worked there at the shelter, and she brought out one of the dogs that Gary had said he “might” want to look at. Sammy came right over and sat on Gary’s feet and would not budge. When he looked up at Gary with those big brown soulful eyes, I knew he’d picked Gary out. When Gina tried to get him to come and go back into his cage, he whined and looked at Gary. I said, “Well, let’s go back into the back and look at the big dogs—” and Gary said, “There’s no need. I can’t go off and leave this one behind. He’s coming home with us.” It was meant to be, because Sweet Seminole Sammy had been adopted and returned for digging holes when the new owners left him alone in the back yard! We adopted him at 7 months, and he has been such a gift to us.

 

A few months later, I noticed that Sammy seemed pensive. He had been really social at the shelter and I knew he was missing his friends. SOMEHOW, I talked Gary into getting another dog so Sammy wouldn’t be lonely for doggie companionship. Begrudgingly, he gave his approval, and Jessica and I drove to Seminole again to pick up Max. I had to have Max based on his pitiful picture they put on the site to advertise that he was ready for adoption. He and his siblings had been left in a box on the shelter steps in the dead of February. The shelter workers didn’t think the puppies were more than 6 weeks old.

Luckily, they were discovered and brought in before they froze to death. We adopted him at about 10 weeks old.  Max is probably about 99% lab. He’s goofy, still, at five years old, but he’s very timid and nervous, and always has been. Loud noises unnerve him. He is afraid of rain, even without lightning and thunder. He is the neediest dog I’ve ever had or known, but he is so loving, and wants to please us so badly. I shudder to think what might have happened if he’d ended up in a different place than with us.

 

These sweet boys gave me something even more than I ever thought about—the desire to help try to find homes for other dogs that need them. I’m not able to go “work in the trenches” physically, but I do try to help however I can by networking on social media, being aware of what’s going on in different shelters and rescues, and trying to donate whenever possible to those rescues and shelters that are legitimate and need the help.

These pictures were taken last year around Halloween after visiting the groomer. I love those Halloween bandanas!

 

Have you ever had an animal that made a huge difference in your life? When I think about it, though I had cats growing up and loved them dearly, it seems that these dogs are the animals that have made the difference in my way of thinking about so many things. How about you?

One of Cathy’s Most Favorite Things!

Kind of a funny story. The other day I was wondering what to write about for my favorite things post as I was getting ready to walk my 14-year-old hairless terrier dog Nacho. Walks are something I do most days, barring inclement weather or an illness. I mean, really, there is nothing better for your physical and mental health. Walks relieve stress. Boost your mood. Lower your blood pressure. Elevate your feel good hormone dopamine and your endorphins. The exercise is good for your heart, your joint health, and your muscle tone. Sunshine innaturally infuses you with vitimin D. Socializing on your walk, either going with someone or chatting with people you meet, is one of the best ways to fight off dementia. For me, walks are a short mental vacation. They’re also great for working through a book plotting problem or listening to a writer’s workshop on my phone. Frankly, walks are just what the doctor ordered.

Which brings me back to putting on my shoes and getting ready to go out. I thought, why not write about walking Nacho? Not only is it something I do almost every day, it really is a favorite activity of mine. But I can’t just write about walking. That would be boring, right? Agreed. So, come join me in a typical walk with Nacho.  Oh, and yes, he’s wearing Haloween pajamas.

As you can see from this picture of Nacho, walks are one of his favorite things, too. All the physical and mental benefits that are good for people are also good for your canine friend.

One of our favorite places is the park by our house. There’s lots of green all year long and cool places to explore like this wash.

Sometimes we have to take a break. Both Nacho and I have arthritis and and get tired 🙂

 

 

Christmas Decorating and a Giveaway!

I just released my first Christmas book this year. Mrs. Pettigrew’s Christmas Match. And of course, you can’t write a Christmas story set in 1882 without doing a little research. Mrs. Pettigrew is a rich (make that very rich) widow and famous matchmaker. She’s throwing a small Christmas ball. The first social gathering she’s hosted since her husband died two years earlier. She’s hired a new maid, a young woman down on her luck who needs a job desperately to survive. And wouldn’t you know, there’s a handsome young man that lives three houses down who should be in want of a wife! It’s all the encouragement Mrs. Pettigrew needs to do a little warm-up before getting back into the matchmaking game. She does this by making the pair spend as much time together as she can manage by sending them off on errands together. But she never lets her “new maid” put on a maid’s uniform, and insinuates she’s a houseguest, not an employee. This puts our heroine in a pickle, and she can’t seem to find the opportunity to tell Mrs. Pettigrew’s handsome neighbor she’s just a servant. At least she gets to enjoy decorating Mrs. Pettigrew’s house and preparing for the ball! Now if she could just get a chance to tell our hero what she really is, she can same them both a lot of embarrassment. Mrs. Pettigrew sees to it she never gets the chance. Good thing I didn’t set the story back as far as the 1830s. There wasn’t a whole lot of decorating going on.

You see, Christmas back then wasn’t quite what it is now. The fact Christmas didn’t really start to flourish until the 1870’s says a lot. In fact, around 1830, most folks back east didn’t “do Christmas.” Hardly anyone decorated the inside of their home, and no one had a Christmas tree. If anyone did decorate, those decorations were sparse.

As time went on, and the idea of Christmas became more popular, more and more people began to celebrate it, complete with decorations and a tree. By the time 1856 rolled around, the state of Massachusetts made it a legal holiday and there were folks hanging up stockings, hoping Santa would come fill then. And when an illustration of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert sitting at a table with a Christmas tree on it began circulating, it grew even more popular.

Then, on December 25, 1870, President Ulysses S. Grant made it a legal holiday for federal employees. Yet there were still many that didn’t celebrate it and so used the holiday to catch up on chores.

If you had money, you could afford ornaments from Germany. In fact, there are ornaments from the 1870’s that are reflected in ornaments today. And there are things like holly, pine, boxwood, ferns, and fir. They were used back in the day to decorate and still are. We love hanging fir boughs  on the curtain rods around the house and will string Christmas lights through them. The house always smells so good when we do that. 

And of course, it’s always nice to have a live tree, but not everyone can due to allergies or other factors. But myself, I do like decorating with some greenery here and there. We don’t go crazy, but  have fun setting out the family nativity scene, which is ancient, and other Christmas items that have been in the family for decades.

What are your favorite things to decorate your house with? Are you modest with your decorations, or do you go all out? I’m giving away one free e-book of Mrs. Pettigrew’s Christmas Match to one lucky commentor!

AN EASY, WONDERFUL HOLIDAY RECIPE! (Only three ingredients!)

 

It’s getting to be that time of the year! You know, where we love to eat desserts that we would not normally eat? But we want something simple and wonderful? I wanted to share this now before things got “holiday hectic” because I think this might be something everyone can use.

I think I’ve found something so perfect here–I haven’t made it yet, and I’m hoping the video will play like it should, but just in case it doesn’t, I’m going to write out the simple instructions, because this looks like the yummiest thing to happen in a long time. And it’s just so easy! (I will be making these before Halloween, I’m sure!)

You make this in a crock pot (my favorite kind of dessert or cooking of any kind!)

 

You’ll need:
1 jar of Planter’s (or any other brand) dry roasted peanuts (about 16 oz.)
1 package of Nestle’s semi-sweet chocolate chips
1 package of white chocolate chips
I jar of peanut butter (this looks to be about a 16 oz. jar)–melt this in the microwave to make it pourable
Chocolate sprinkles (optional)

Also, if you would rather use all milk chocolate or dark chocolate chips, you can, or all white chocolate chips, she says that’s fine too. I personally will probably make it just as she shows the first time, because I’m a scaredy cat when it comes to cooking new things. LOL

In your crock pot, pour in the peanuts first, then the two bags of chocolate chips, then the melted peanut butter on top of it all. Set your crock pot on high, and check after one hour. If needed, continue to let it melt–she says it will take two hours, but then on the video, most of it was melted in one hour. It depends on the crockpot.

Meanwhile, line a baking sheet with parchment paper–and I’d say you might need TWO baking sheets for this!

Once it’s all melted, stir it up well, and take an ice cream scoop, scooping it out and transferring it, one scoop at a time, onto the baking sheet lined with parchment paper.

If you want sprinkles, put those on at this point, and put the baking sheet in the freezer for about an hour–then check and be sure they are frozen hard after one hour. Take them out and EAT THEM. Here’s the video!